This study is part of our series of verse by verse studies of Matthew, the 40th book in the Bible. Taught by our pastor, Simeon Forder, at our Sunday morning service on the 30th March 2025.

About this book

The gospel of Matthew was aimed primarily at the Jew who was familiar with the Old Testament, quoting it more than any other of the gospels. And in its 28 chapters it presents Jesus as the Messiah, the King of the Jews, with Matthew wasting no time, starting with Jesus’ royal lineage back to king David of Israel in the opening chapter. But as well as looking back, it looks forward too, being the only gospel to mention the church by name. And so make no mistake, this is a very necessary book for us to read too.

About this passage

This chapter starts with the Pharisees and Sadducees seeking a sign from Jesus, following which He warns His disciples of the leaven of these religious leaders (which was the doctrine that they taught). Then, in verses 13-20 Jesus asks His disciples the most important question any of us will ever have to answer, which is who do they (and we) say that Jesus is?

Verses 21-23 record Jesus prophesying His death and resurrection, making it clear to His disciples what was about to happen. Then in the final 5 verses, some of which we read just a moment ago, we will read one of the greatest challenges of all — which is the call of Jesus to deny ourselves and follow Him. And obviously, He wasn’t merely talking about going to church on Sunday mornings!

Application questions

• Who do you say Jesus is?
• Are you willing to obey, serve, or fellowship when it is inconvenient to you?
• Are you willing to leave anything behind to follow Jesus?